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How can luxury yacht buyers ensure a clear title and avoid liens?

On Behalf of | Jan 9, 2025 | Maritime Ownership

Purchasing a luxury yacht is a significant investment. Ensuring the title is clear and free of liens is essential to protect your financial interests and avoid future legal disputes. 

Understanding the steps to verify a yacht’s title can help buyers make informed decisions.

Conduct a title search

Start by performing a thorough title search to confirm the yacht’s ownership history. This process identifies any existing liens, mortgages, or encumbrances. Request documentation from the seller, including a Bill of Sale and proof of ownership, to verify the yacht’s legal status. Additionally, consult public registries or maritime documentation agencies for independent verification.

Obtain a lien release

If the yacht has any existing liens, the seller must provide lien release documents before completing the transaction. These documents confirm that the lienholder has received payment and relinquished their claim. Without a lien release, the buyer could inherit financial liabilities associated with the yacht.

Use an escrow service

An escrow service adds an extra layer of security to the transaction. They hold funds in escrow until all conditions, including the delivery of a clear title, are met. This ensures the seller fulfills all their obligations before the buyer releases payment. Escrow services also help handle paperwork and confirm that all legal requirements are met.

Conduct a vessel survey

Hire a qualified marine surveyor to inspect the yacht thoroughly. A survey identifies any hidden defects or potential issues that could affect the yacht’s value or legality. While this step focuses on the yacht’s condition, it also ensures that the vessel meets regulatory standards.

Securing a smooth transaction

Clear title and lien-free ownership are essential for a worry-free yacht purchase. By going through these steps, buyers can protect their investments and enjoy their luxury yacht without legal complications.